![]() | Gunpowder and Firearms in the Mamluk Kingdom: A Challenge to Medieval Society (1956) David Ayalon Professor of the History of the Islamic Peoples at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem |
![hidden image for function call](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/1x1.png)
![]() | Gunpowder and Firearms in the Mamluk Kingdom: A Challenge to Medieval Society (1956) David Ayalon Professor of the History of the Islamic Peoples at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem |