Death and the Classic Maya Kings
ISBN: 9780292793705
Platform/Publisher: Project MUSE / University of Texas Press
Digital rights: Users: Unlimited; Printing: Chapters; Download: Chapters
Subjects: Human remains (Archaeology); Tombs; Mayan languages; Mayas; Mayas;

Like their regal counterparts in societies around the globe, ancient Maya rulers departed this world with elaborate burial ceremonies and lavish grave goods, which often included ceramics, red pigments, earflares, stingray spines, jades, pearls, obsidian blades, and mosaics. Archaeological investigation of these burials, as well as the decipherment of inscriptions that record Maya rulers' funerary rites, have opened a fascinating window on how the ancient Maya envisaged the ruler's passage from the world of the living to the realm of the ancestors. Focusing on the Classic Period (AD 250-900), James Fitzsimmons examines and compares textual and archaeological evidence for rites of death and burial in the Maya lowlands, from which he creates models of royal Maya funerary behavior. Exploring ancient Maya attitudes toward death expressed at well-known sites such as Tikal, Guatemala, and Copan, Honduras, as well as less-explored archaeological locations, Fitzsimmons reconstructs royal mortuary rites and expands our understanding of key Maya concepts including the afterlife and ancestor veneration.


JAMES L. FITZSIMMONS is Associate Professor of Anthropology at Middlebury College and is currently directing excavations at the site of Zapote Bobal, Guatemala.
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