![]() | From Slave to State Legislator David A. Joens is the director of the Illinois State Archives and the author of numerous articles on Illinois political history. |
![hidden image for function call](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/1x1.png)
![]() | From Slave to State Legislator David A. Joens is the director of the Illinois State Archives and the author of numerous articles on Illinois political history. |