 | Desistance from Sexual Offending: The Role of Circles of Support and Accountability Subjects: Area Studies; Behavioral Sciences; Health and Social Care; Law; Social Sciences; Criminology - Law; Family Child & Social Welfare Law; Sociology & Social Policy; Criminology and Criminal Justice; Gender Studies; Psychological Science; Mental Health; Social Work and Social Policy; Sexuality; Psychological Disorders - Adult; Child and Family Social Work; Forensic Social Work; Mental Health/ Clinical Social Work; Violence and Abuse; Crime and Society; Crime Control - Criminology; Crime Control; Criminal Justice; Crime and Crime Prevention; Restorative Justice; Sentencing and Punishment; Criminal Behaviour and Forensic Psychology; Developmental Psychology; Social Psychology; Psychiatry & Clinical Psychology - Adult; Psychological Disorders - Children and Adolescents; Forms of Crime; Punishment and Penalty; This book explores how Circles of Support and Accountability can reduce sexual reoffending. The release of a notorious sex offender from prison strikes fear into members of the public. Media coverage often provokes further panic, casting such offenders as irredeemable monsters and ticking time bombs, destined to continue preying on innocent children and women. In the West, governments have responded by enacting heavily punitive and exclusionary policies, such as public sex offender registers, indefinite detention, and lifetime correctional supervision. A radically different approach - Circles of Support and Accountability (CoSA) - emerged alongside these measures. CoSA are groups of trained volunteers who collectively resist the exclusionary impulse, instead actively supporting those with sexual offence convictions to reintegrate into communities. Despite their seemingly counterintuitive nature, the research is clear that CoSA reduce sexual reoffending far better than more popular draconian sex offender management policies. However, little is understood about how CoSA work. This book begins to address this gap by proposing a new way of understanding how CoSA reduce sexual reoffending. Drawing on 65 in-depth interviews with CoSA participants, it offers a new theoretically-informed empirical explanation of CoSA's capacity to promote desistance from sexual offending, and to turn those convicted of sexual offenders into law-abiding and productive members of the community. Ultimately it is a call to action, demonstrating that we, the community, must play a more central role in integrating people with sexual offence convictions if we desire safer communities for our children and our selves. This work illuminates new directions for research, policy, and practice, and is essential reading for academics and students engaged in the study of criminology and criminal justice, restorative justice, sexual violence, and reentry Kelly Richards holds a PhD in criminology from Western Sydney University. She is currently an Associate Professor in the School of Justice at Queensland University of Technology, where her research focuses primarily on those who perpetrate sexual violence. In 2010, she was awarded the ACT Government Office for Women Audrey Fagan Churchill Fellowship to investigate Circles of Support and Accountability in Canada, America and the United Kingdom. She was recently awarded a Fulbright Senior Scholar Award and will use this to further her research at California State University and the University of Vermont. She lives in Brisbane with her husband and Staghound X, and enjoys hiking, music and pub trivia. |
